ProbateUS
Probate Court

Franklin County

Massachusetts

413-774-7011

Court Location & Contact

Address

43 Hope St., P.O. Box 590, Greenfield, MA 01302

Fax

413-774-3829

Visit Official Court Website

Filing Fees

Franklin County, Massachusetts

Fee TypeAmount
Petition for Probate$390 (includes $15 surcharge)

Judges & Officers

AS
Alexandra S. Flanders
KS
Kathleen Sandman, First Justice
DD
Dana Doyle, Associate Justice

Probate Guide

Probate in Franklin County, Massachusetts

The Franklin County Probate Court handles all matters related to the estates of deceased persons, including the validation of wills, appointment of executors and administrators, and the supervised distribution of assets. If you need to file for probate in Franklin County, MA, this guide covers what you need to know.

What Is Probate?

Probate is the legal process of settling a deceased person's estate. It involves validating the will (if one exists), identifying and inventorying assets, paying debts and taxes, and distributing remaining property to heirs and beneficiaries. In Massachusetts, the probate court in each county oversees this process.

When Is Probate Required in Massachusetts?

Probate is generally required when:

  • The deceased owned real estate solely in their name

  • The estate contains assets above Massachusetts's small estate threshold

  • There are disputes among heirs or creditors

  • Assets are not held in a trust or joint tenancy

Steps to File for Probate in Franklin County

  1. Locate the will (if one exists) and gather the death certificate

  2. File a petition with the Franklin County Probate Court to open probate

  3. Notify heirs and creditors as required by Massachusetts law

  4. Inventory the estate — identify all assets, debts, and liabilities

  5. Pay debts and taxes — settle outstanding obligations from estate funds

  6. Distribute remaining assets — according to the will or state intestacy laws

  7. Close the estate — file a final accounting with the court

How Long Does Probate Take?

In Massachusetts, probate typically takes 6 to 18 months depending on the complexity of the estate. Simple estates with no disputes may be resolved faster, while contested wills or complex asset distributions can take longer.

Do You Need a Probate Attorney?

While Massachusetts does not always require an attorney for probate, it is strongly recommended, especially for estates with significant assets, real estate, business interests, or potential disputes. A local probate attorney familiar with Franklin County Probate Court procedures can help navigate the process efficiently.

Resources

For more information about the probate process, visit the Franklin County Probate Court directly or consult with a local probate attorney. You can also explore tools like EverSettled for step-by-step estate settlement guidance.

Additional Notes

The Franklin Probate and Family Court serves all cities and towns in Franklin County. The court is accessible by public transportation through the Franklin Regional Transit Authority.

Office Hours

Monday-Friday8:00 AM - 4:30 PM

FAQ

Where do I file for probate in Franklin County, MA?

Probate petitions for estates in Franklin County are filed at the Franklin County Probate Court. Contact the court directly for filing instructions and office hours.

How much does probate cost in Franklin County?

Probate filing fees in Franklin County, Massachusetts vary based on the estate value and type of petition. Contact the probate court clerk for the current fee schedule.

How long does probate take in Massachusetts?

Probate in Massachusetts typically takes 6 to 18 months. Timeline depends on estate complexity, creditor claims, and whether the will is contested.

Can I avoid probate?

Assets held in trusts, joint tenancy, or with designated beneficiaries (like life insurance and retirement accounts) can pass outside of probate. Consult with an estate planning attorney for strategies specific to your situation.

Do I need a lawyer for probate in Franklin County?

While not always legally required in Massachusetts, a probate attorney is recommended for most estates, especially those involving real estate, business interests, or potential disputes among heirs.

What happens if someone dies without a will?

When someone dies intestate (without a will) in Massachusetts, their assets are distributed according to state intestacy laws. The Franklin County Probate Court will appoint an administrator to manage the estate.

Probate Attorneys

ACTEC Fellows in Massachusetts

Amiel Weinstock

AZW Law, LLC

Brookline

Amy Lonergan

Day Pitney LLP

Boston

General Trust & EstateTestamentary Planning+2

Andrew (Andy) Rothstein

Goulston & Storrs, PC

Boston

General Trust & EstateBusiness Planning+1

Ann Cahill

Day Pitney LLP

Boston

Barbara Wand

Day Pitney LLP

Boston

Charitable PlanningTransfer Planning+1
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