ProbateUS
Probate Court

San Juan County

Colorado

970-387-5790

Court Location & Contact

Address

1557 Greene Street, Silverton, CO 81433

Fax

970-387-0295

Visit Official Court Website

Judges & Officers

AN
A. Nathaniel Baca
JP
Justin P. Fay
RS
Reid Stewart

Probate Guide

Probate in San Juan County, Colorado

The San Juan County Probate Court handles all matters related to the estates of deceased persons, including the validation of wills, appointment of executors and administrators, and the supervised distribution of assets. If you need to file for probate in San Juan County, CO, this guide covers what you need to know.

What Is Probate?

Probate is the legal process of settling a deceased person's estate. It involves validating the will (if one exists), identifying and inventorying assets, paying debts and taxes, and distributing remaining property to heirs and beneficiaries. In Colorado, the probate court in each county oversees this process.

When Is Probate Required in Colorado?

Probate is generally required when:

  • The deceased owned real estate solely in their name

  • The estate contains assets above Colorado's small estate threshold

  • There are disputes among heirs or creditors

  • Assets are not held in a trust or joint tenancy

Steps to File for Probate in San Juan County

  1. Locate the will (if one exists) and gather the death certificate

  2. File a petition with the San Juan County Probate Court to open probate

  3. Notify heirs and creditors as required by Colorado law

  4. Inventory the estate — identify all assets, debts, and liabilities

  5. Pay debts and taxes — settle outstanding obligations from estate funds

  6. Distribute remaining assets — according to the will or state intestacy laws

  7. Close the estate — file a final accounting with the court

How Long Does Probate Take?

In Colorado, probate typically takes 6 to 18 months depending on the complexity of the estate. Simple estates with no disputes may be resolved faster, while contested wills or complex asset distributions can take longer.

Do You Need a Probate Attorney?

While Colorado does not always require an attorney for probate, it is strongly recommended, especially for estates with significant assets, real estate, business interests, or potential disputes. A local probate attorney familiar with San Juan County Probate Court procedures can help navigate the process efficiently.

Resources

For more information about the probate process, visit the San Juan County Probate Court directly or consult with a local probate attorney. You can also explore tools like EverSettled for step-by-step estate settlement guidance.

Additional Notes

The San Juan Combined Courts (District and County) are located upstairs in the historic San Juan County Courthouse. If your matter is urgent and you require immediate assistance, please contact the La Plata County Clerk of Court at (970)247-2304. Otherwise, please leave a message at 970-387-5790 or sanjuanclerk@judicial.state.co.us and they will get back to you during office hours.

Office Hours

Monday12:00 - 4:00 PM
Tuesday & Thursday8:00 AM - 4:00 PM

FAQ

Where do I file for probate in San Juan County, CO?

Probate petitions for estates in San Juan County are filed at the San Juan County Probate Court. Contact the court directly for filing instructions and office hours.

How much does probate cost in San Juan County?

Probate filing fees in San Juan County, Colorado vary based on the estate value and type of petition. Contact the probate court clerk for the current fee schedule.

How long does probate take in Colorado?

Probate in Colorado typically takes 6 to 18 months. Timeline depends on estate complexity, creditor claims, and whether the will is contested.

Can I avoid probate?

Assets held in trusts, joint tenancy, or with designated beneficiaries (like life insurance and retirement accounts) can pass outside of probate. Consult with an estate planning attorney for strategies specific to your situation.

Do I need a lawyer for probate in San Juan County?

While not always legally required in Colorado, a probate attorney is recommended for most estates, especially those involving real estate, business interests, or potential disputes among heirs.

What happens if someone dies without a will?

When someone dies intestate (without a will) in Colorado, their assets are distributed according to state intestacy laws. The San Juan County Probate Court will appoint an administrator to manage the estate.

Probate Attorneys

ACTEC Fellows in Colorado

Alison Zinn

Lathrop Gage LLP

Denver

Conservatorships/GuardianshipsElder Law+1

Amber R. E. Stone

651 Garrison St

Lakewood

Estate PlanningTrust & Probate Law

Baird Brown

Brown & Brown, P.C.

Grand Junction

General Trust & EstateTestamentary Planning+1

Barbara Dalvano

Law Office of Barbara Ann Dalvano

Denver

Bradley (Brad) Frigon

The Law Office of Bradley J. Frigon

Littleton

Asset ProtectionConservatorships/Guardianships+6
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